Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Sociological Perspective On The And Mate Selection

People often think about marriage as a decision solely between two people. Someone that possesses strong sociological perspective however would argue that the decision of marriage is largely influenced by factors from the world around them. More specifically, sociological perspective is the point of view that examines how institutions such as the government or mass media, cultural norms and beliefs, and social hierarchies such as race or ethnicity influence the lives of individuals (Mills 2013:3-4). It can also be explained as the opposite of an individualistic perspective, which is the focus on personal choice and immediate relationships. The purpose of my research is to determine to what degree people use sociological perspective when asked about marriage and mate selection. The results will help conclude who possesses sociological perspective and who does not. Method: In this project I used an interview as the research method to determine who possesses sociological perspective. This interview consisted of one question, â€Å"In general, when people marry, why do they marry whom they marry?† I selected three adults as my sample for this interview. The names of each respondent have been changed for confidentiality. In attempts to create a diverse sample I chose respondents of different genders and ages. Michael and Erin, the first two respondents, are both 19 year old college students. Erin is a female Sociology/Anthropology major at St. Olaf College and Michael is a maleShow MoreRelatedUnderstanding Criminology, Antisocial Behavior, And Violence1416 Words   |  6 Pageshuman behaviors and the heritability of criminal tendencies, genes are found to be important in criminology, antisocial behavior, and violence. It makes clear how criminology and human inequality can be presented as a biosocial relationship; a perspective that many criminol ogical luminaries expect to be the dominant paradigm for the twenty first century. The rapid onset of delinquency followed by a steep decline with age illustrates the intimate relationship between age and crime. In the US in 2005Read MoreDating Patterns Among College Students Essay1309 Words   |  6 Pagesmany theories that collide with this general area of research. However, the majority of these theories fall under the category of mate selection. There really are no theories that go along with the topic I have selected. Of course, there are theories of mate selection, but those do not correspond directly with my topic. If I were to choose a theory of mate selection and evaluate it, I would not be able to discuss how it corresponds with my topic. I will therefore not be typing about a theory. Read MoreGetting It On ( Line ) : Sociological Perspectives On E Dating1709 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The article titled â€Å"Getting it on(line): Sociological perspectives on e-dating† written by Jo Barraket and Millsom S. 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The author focus is strictly to â€Å"integrated view of contemporary family life based on current social-science research, clinical insights, and biblical truth. The background of the author’s work is from a previous edition upgraded with current changes in our â€Å"modern society including a section on marriage, mate selectionRead MoreFamily Marriage Dynamics : From Personal Observation1617 Words   |  7 Pagesand desires (Ward Bà ©langer, 2010). In China, arranged marriages have been a parental issue where the parents have been taking the role of looking for the ideal partners for their daughters or sons. Some of the criteria that has been used in mate selection include family alliances, practical skills, along with education and economic arrangements. From my personal experience, marriage is an important in stitution that should not be left to a person but parents should give their guidance and adviceRead MoreSocial Constructionism And Biological Determinism1552 Words   |  7 PagesThe ideology that gender is socially constructed is a view that has been present in a number of philosophical, sociological and psychological theories. This view shares an understanding that gender is a product of enculturation through a prescribed ideal, as well as determines what is considered socially appropriate behaviour for a person of a specific gender. Society is shaped globally through social order. Each culture and society share a social order that is defined as a particular set of customsRead MoreEssay about Structural-Functionalism and Conflict Theory2741 Words   |  11 Pagesdifferent perspectives with which to view our social world. A perspective is simply a way of looking at the world. A theory is a set of interrelated propositions or principles designed to answer a question or explain a p articular phenomenon; it provides us with a perspective. Sociological theories help us to explain and predict the social world in which we live. Sociology includes three major theoretical perspectives: the structural-functionalist perspective, the conflict perspective, and theRead MoreThe Genders Essay2071 Words   |  9 Pages Psychoanalysis, on the other hand, probes into the realm of familial experience, defining the origins of our desires - what factors are predisposed within our subconscious. By bringing the two approaches together, analyzing Freud in a Marxist perspective and vice versa, a direct linkage will be made to explain money in the context of both theories. Economics of class is a category foundational to Marxist social theory (Waldron, 1987, 67). Karl Marx argued that the economic structure of any

Monday, December 23, 2019

Who Is The Most Powerful Influence Over Nora - 1334 Words

In 1800’s Norway, life wasn’t always easy. Unless you inherited money or married a wealthy person, you wouldn’t live a comfortable life. Life in Norway is also defined as enjoyable and serene because of Norway’s economic boom due to the foreign investors and immigrants in the 1800’s. Nora Helmer was one of the few people that lived a privileged life. She had a sizable house, three children, steady source of income and is happily-married to the local bank manager, Torvald Helmer. Also being the main protagonist of the play, she obviously had an antagonist who would cause her troubles. This person was Krogstad; a simple man with a strong power. Nora, like every person, has had troubles in her past and Krogstad is the one man that can change Nora’s ultimate outcome. The significance of Krogstad is truly great as he has the most powerful influence over Nora. Nora, at first, is very simple minded. A reader would not think much of her when reacting to her behavior or her speech. She seems to only care of what her husband thinks of her, â€Å"Free. To be free, absolutely free. To spend time playing with the children. To have a clean, beautiful house, the way Torvald likes it.†(Ibsen 19). In fact, she loves Torvald so very much, that she forged her father’s signature for a cheque, to attain enough money to travel to Italy and save Torvalds’s life. This money was borrowed from Krogstad. At the time, Krogstad also accepted the cheque and signed it. Now after losing hisShow MoreRelated Noras Symbolism in Henrik Ibsens A Dolls House Essay973 Words   |  4 Pagessociety power is the bringer of fortune and influence. In his play A Dolls House, Henrik Ibsen portrays, through the character of Nora, the power women are gaining in patriarchal societies. Nora, who symbolizes all women, exercises her power throughout the entire play. She cleverly manipulates the men around her while, to them, she seems to be staying in her subordinate role. In all three acts of the play Nora controls many situations and yields the most power.   Act I, along with the introductionRead MorePower of Power Essay1170 Words   |  5 Pages Among the most complex systems is a simple yet overwhelming desire for an establishment of power, if one(it?) does not already exist. Power can be greedy, selfish, aggressive, but also a necessity for order and peace. It is always controlling. It has existed since the beginning of time and will continue to play a vital role in the lives of all, forever. In literature, power can be depicted in a variety of ways, affecting different numbers of people and things. Margaret Atwood’s â€Å"Helen of Troy DoesRead MoreA Doll s House : Henrik Ibsen962 Words   |  4 Pagesboth dramas is constructed with men holding power over women. This is seen in Trifles in how men like George Henderson and Mr. Hale are myopic. The premise of the drama is how women worry over trifles, and the dismissive attitude towards women as critical thinkers is an essential part of the drama s social construction. Mrs. H ale and Mrs. Peters are forced to deal with a social setting where their own thoughts and perceptions are devalued. Nora finds herself in a similar circumstance. Her husbandRead MoreBreaking the Mold: a Doll House Essay1015 Words   |  5 Pagesheard. The ideal Victorian woman is hardly descriptive of Nora in Henrik Ibson’s A Doll House. Through careful observation and questioning, Nora recognizes the injustice of the male-dominated society in which she lives. Nora’s discomposure with as her begin treated as her husband Torvald’s subordinate, her realization of Torvald’s true character, and her desire to educate herself prompt her to become independent. The most important choice that Nora makes is to leave Torvald Helmer, because this choiceRead More Investigation of Power in Ibsen’s ‘A Doll’s House’ Essay1490 Words   |  6 PagesInvestigation of Power in Ibsen’s ‘A Doll’s House’ Nora Helmer is introduced in Act I as a character subjugated to the wills and desires of her husband; she is merely an object which Torvald, possesses. At the conclusion of Act III however, she has become sufficiently independent to arrive at her decision to leave the children, her husband and what life she had behind, as she slams the door on the family home. A significant transition of power has occurred and this is one of the major themesRead MoreRealism and Ibsens a Dolls House Essay1527 Words   |  7 PagesDoll’s House. Nora is an idealistic wife who bows down to her husband’s commands and fulfills his every wish. 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Throughout The Tragedy of Macbeth, MacbethRead MoreThe Role Of Social Media And Networking1586 Words   |  7 PagesThe Role of Social Media/Networking in Conversations about Race We are in an age where email, text, and social media have become the preferred method of communication. Social media has given a powerful voice to people from all around the world when it comes to conversations. It has given people the idea to create, share or exchange information, pictures, videos in many virtual communities. Many people’s minds have been influenced by the different social media that they have evolved their entireRead MoreA Dolls House and Things Fall Apart Essay1603 Words   |  7 Pagestheir own strength. Regardless of the distance between a vast majority of families, they come together to comfort one another in difficult times. A great example of this statement is the support Okonkwo, the main character within Things Fall Apart, who is proud and stubborn, received from his family. During his seven year exile, â€Å"Okonkwo was well received by his mother’s kinsmen in Mbanta† (Achebe 129). Without help from his family, Okonkwo would have a hard time supporting and caring for his familyRead MoreResearch: Theories of Weight Bias1690 Words   |  7 PagesA Defense of Collective Responsibility Within the context of the obesity epidemic today, the finger of blame is most often cast in the direction of individual responsibility towards health maintenance. This reasoning, however, is ineffective, as it evokes shame upon those struggling with weight management, suggesting their weakness and/or poor self-control, and is a source of lax governmental intervention. When we consider the externalities at force which manipulate eating habit and choice, it’s

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Analysis of the Roots That Created Bigger Thomas Free Essays

Thomas, give rise to strident yet silent clues, which will help understand some of the underlying roots that drove Bigger Thomas to submit to a life of criminal activities. The first aspect that contributes to Mr.. We will write a custom essay sample on Analysis of the Roots That Created Bigger Thomas or any similar topic only for you Order Now Thomas’ downfall Is the brutal and unfair racial perceptions of his time. Bigger Thomas is accused of a crime which he did not commit. The rape of a white wealthy woman named Mary. Although Bigger Thomas did not commit the rape, he will always be accused of such behavior for being black. As stated by Bigger himself: † All those white men In a group, guns In their hands, ant be wrong. I do not know of what but I know that I am no good†. Richard Wright wants to show that although what occurs to Bigger Thomas is strictly accidental and innocent, the white man’s oppression has the power to turn any black man into a beast, a rapist, and a killer. It is inevitable! In other words, Bigger Thomas represents the black race as a whole, the black man to be more specific. No matter how innocent the black man is at first or at birth, circumstances and life changing events will turn him into what he was preconceived to be: a beast. The second aspect that contributes to Bigger Thomas’ creation and destruction is his family. Bigger Thomas, like most African-Americans of his time, was raised without a father, whether It be through abandonment or unfortunate accident. At an early age, Bigger Thomas Is forced to assume the Father figure of the household. HIS mother’s constant disapproval of him as well as his younger sister’s criticism weighs heavily on the person he became: a Black man who will never have the respect he deserves from society as well as his family. The third aspect that added to the creation and destruction of Bigger Thomas is he Dalton. One symbolic view that supports this idea is the fact that Mrs.. Dalton is blind. She is blind to the social stigma of blackness, prejudices, and injustices around her. Mr.. Dalton on the other hand, even from a good heart, does not realize his contributions to the collapse of many men like Bigger Thomas. Although he views himself as a philanthropist, racial laws that Mr.. Talon’s business abides to concerning housing leave the blacks feeling exploited and used. The Dalton do not realize the effect of racism on the oppressed and the effect of racism on the oppressor. They represent the small percentage of whites that view themselves as advocates for the black race while being completely oblivious to the harm that they are actually causing. Although external stimuli sun as racial prejudices, oppression, ten lack AT respect from society and from his family have a say to the demise of Bigger Thomas, it would be unjust to not also give Bigger his share of responsibility. Bagger’s his own person and should be able to see the difference between right or wrong. However, it is clear that growing up in the circumstances that Bigger Thomas did, one could say he never stood a chance in hell. How to cite Analysis of the Roots That Created Bigger Thomas, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

PAYG Pension System over a Funded System-Free-Sample for Students

Questions: 1.Discuss about the Financial Probity. 2.What are accounting and Financial Information Management Systems and how do they assist Business Operations? 3.List at least 10 forms of legislation and Conventions (Australian, international and/or local) that could apply to Financial Management 4.Explain a maximum of 150 words for each answer the requirements for each of the following: Good and Services TaxCompany TaxPAYG Answers: 1.Financial Probity Probity can be referred as procedural integrity. It comprises variants such as moral excellence, integrity, uprightness, conscientiousness, honesty, and sincerity while procuring processes. In terms of finance, it can be said that it is necessary for ensuring that business activities include specification such as: Consistency and objectivity for the assessment as per published criteria To ensure confidentiality of sensitive information and assets Determination and resolution of identified conflicts of interest. It is the accountability of the business entity to ensure fairness while maintaining probity in the financial and operational activities. The same could be done through providing ethical behaviour in their business procedures (Saidin Badara, 2014). As probity offers assurance to stakeholders regarding the fact that operational activities were conducted in a reasonable manner which is equitable, fair, and defensible. Financial probity is one of the main variants which is included while developing the procedures and policies of an organization. In case of financial terms, it can be said that the funds are required to be generated and invested by implementing probity values through codes of practice and policies (Keay, 2015). It is also applied on managerial authorities to demonstrate probity values through leadership, in order to positively underline the values. 2.Accounting Financial Management Information Systems (FMIS) Accounting Information system can be specified as a structure which is applied to an organization or business to collect, store, retrieve and manage the financial and accounting information so that the same is available for accounts, tax consultants, auditors and other officials at the time of requirements (Allen, Hemming Potter, 2013). On the other hand, Financial Management Information System is referred as a system of accumulating and analysing the financial data which assist in taking financial decisions in order to run the business in an efficient way. Its main aim is to meet companys financial obligation with minimum usage of financial resources with a margin of safety. The manner in which they assist in business operations: Financial Management Information Systems is required by public financial management processes in the process of preparation and execution of budgets (such as commitment control, treasury operations cash/debt management,), accounting and reporting and the data for these procedures is procured from AIS. FMIS improves the efficiency and productivity of government operations, and offer a great potential for increasing participation through providing transparency and accountability. Various accounting reports, working capital reports, cash flow forecast, operating and capital budgets, and What-If Analysis reports are generated as outputs of the system (Smith, ). It can be facilitated when used with Decision Support System (DSS).The World Bank is a provider of financing and technical help for FMIS development. The development, implementation and maintenance of the financial information management system, comprises adequate internal controls provided for recording, storage, retrieval and de stroying financial information of the business. It should be ensured that financial information is secure by enforcing user access controls to prevent unauthorized users from accessing the system. A variety of advantages can be gained through implementing FMIS Systems like integrated information about financials; reporting is flexible, control over expenditure and minimum administration of business is required. 3.Legislation and convention applicable to financial management Financial Management Act 1996 Corporation Act 2001 Australian Securities and investment commission Financial Managementand Accountability Act 1997 Financial management Act 2006 AustralianPrudentialRegulationAuthority (APRA) Commonwealth Funds Management Limited Act 1990 Financial Framework (Supplementary Powers) Act 1997 Financial Ombudsman Service (Australia)(FOS) Australian Bankers' Association Inc. 4.Goods and service tax GST is an acronym for goods and service tax. Tax rate of 10% regarding GST is applicable on most of the products and services sold or consumed in Australia. The GST is imposed on taxable supplies. Individual carrying on an enterprise will be entitled to reimbursement for the GST paid on business inputs in the form of input tax credits. GST can be charged on the goods and services supplied to the customers and are entitled to remit this amount to ATO (Tang, 2016). Henceforth, owner of the enterprise acts as a collection agent on behalf of ATO. In the case when GST liability is comparatively higher than credit entitlements of input tax than individual need to pay the only difference amounts to the ATO. While on the other hand individual will receive a refund in case of where liability of GST is less in comparison to input tax credit entitlements. Individual must have registration if following conditions are satisfied: The individual is running an enterprise.Annual turnover is $75,000 or higher (or $150,000 if organisation is non-profit). If business turnover is lower than cited limit than registration under GST is optional. Company tax Companies which are residents of Australia are required to pay taxes on their worldwide income. However, non-resident companies are required to pay tax charges only on their Australian income. The company is a tax is applicable to corporate entities on the basis of profit generated by them. However; tax rate is not uniform for all companies as it varies on the basis of their nature of operations and financial status (Harding, 2014). For companies, the tax rate is 30% however small business entities (if their aggregated turnover is lower than $10 million) are required to pay tax at 27.5%. This also generates franking credit to prevent double taxation on dividend income. The maximum rate of franking credit is 30 cents on per dollar of the dividend. PAYG PAYG is an acronym for Pay as you go tax system. It is a system developed for constant payments towards their income tax liability on expected annual revenues. If an individual earns income through business or investment sources over certain amount than it is applicable. PAYG instalments should be paid before Annual tax return. An individual can opt for paying PAYG instalments in two ways. Instalment amount It is the amount calculated by making use of business and investment income assessed on the basis of recent income tax return (Ediev, 2014). This method helps in knowing the amount of instalment on quarterly basis, which may help in making plan and budget for the payment. Instalment rate It is an amount based on definite income which is multiplied by a concerned tax rate. This method helps in knowing the amount paid, and which reflects business and investment income for the quarter. If income fluctuates, then this method is preferred References Allen, R., Hemming, R., Potter, B. (Eds.). (2013).The international handbook of public financial management. Springer. Ediev, D. M. (2014). Why increasing longevity may favour a PAYG pension system over a funded system.Population studies,68(1), 95-110. Harding, M. (2014). Personal tax treatment of company cars and commuting expenses. Keay, A. (2015).Board accountability in corporate governance. Routledge. Saidin, S. Z., Badara, M. A. S. (2014). Assessment of the Principles of Corporate Governance Practice in the Public Sector Organizations in a Developed Domain.Assessment,1(1), 7-13. Smith, B. (2017). Determinants of sound budgeting and financial management practices at the decentralised level of public administration.OECD Journal on Budgeting,16(2), 109-128. Tang, C. (2016). Australian GST update2015.World Journal of VAT/GST Law,5(1), 32-41.